আওয়ামীলীগের চার রাষ্ট্রীয় মূলনীতির উৎস

KvRx Kv‡mg, ag© welqK m¤úv`K,

evt Rvt `j, †¯úb kvLv|

1970 mv‡ji wbe©vPb AbywôZ n‡jv 6 `dvi wfwˇZ| GB 6 `dvi g‡a¨ AvIqvgxjxM M„nxZ 4 ivóªxq g~jbxwZi GKwUiI D‡j­L wQj bv| ZvQvov wbe©vPbx BkwZnv‡i AvIqvgxjxM Av‡iv D‡j­L K‡iwQj †h, Zviv Bmjvg ag© we‡ivax †Kvb AvBb-Kvbyb I cvm Ki‡e bv| wKš‘ AvIqvgxjxM wbe©vPb e¨ZxZ Õ72 m‡bi Rvbyqvix‡Z ¶gZvmxb nIqvi mv‡_ mv‡_B Bmjv‡gi wei“‡× AccÖPvi ïi“ K‡i †`q Ges MYZš¿, mgvRZš¿, ag©wbi‡c¶Zv I ev½vjx RvZxqZvev` bv‡g iv‡óªi 4 g~jbxwZ wba©viY msweav‡b mwbœ‡ewkZ Kiv nq| GK_v me©Rb wew`Z †h, evsjv‡`‡ki Õ72 Gi msweavb cÖ‡YZv n‡”Q ¯^qs w`j­xi kvmK Pµ| Õ72 Gi msweav‡bi Drm ZvB evsjv‡`‡ki RbMb bq| m¤cÖmviYev`x Ges m¤cÖ`vwqK fviZxq kvmK PµB n‡”Q g~j Drm|

Õ70-Gi wbe©vP‡bi K_vq wd‡i †h‡Z nq| Õ70 Gi wbe©vP‡b wQj cvwK¯—v‡b KvVv‡gvi AvIZvq AbywôZ wbe©vPb| AvIqvgxjx‡Mi wbe©vwPZ msm` m`m¨iv RbM‡Yi g¨v‡ÛU jvf K‡iwQj cvwK¯—v‡bi Aax‡b| bZzb ivóª evsjv‡`‡ki Aax‡b bq| myZivs Õ72-Gi AvIqvgxjxM KZ©„K msweav‡b cÖavb bxwZMZ w`K w`‡q †gv‡UB ˆea wQj bv| Õ70 Gi wbe©vP‡b AvIqvgxjx‡Mi ¯^c‡¶, wec‡¶ hviv †fvU cÖ`vb K‡iwQj| Zviv mK‡jB gyw³hy‡× AskMÖnY K‡i Ges hy× RvZxq i“caviY K‡iwQj AvIqvgxjx‡Mi hy×Kvjxb `~bx©wZ Ges e¨_©Zv Ges hy‡×vËi evsjv‡`‡k RbM‡Yi Dci ‰¯^iZvwš¿K wbh©vZb RbMY †_‡K AvIqvgxjxM‡K wew”Qbœ Kivi DcmM© m„wó K‡i| e¯‘Z †mB f‡q fxZ AvIqvgxjxM| Õ72 G RbM‡Yi g¨v‡ÛU †bqvi wPš—v †_‡K weiZ _v‡K| AZGe, GK_v wbwØ©avq ejv P‡j †h, Õ72 -G AvIqvgxjx‡Mi Ggb †Kvb ˆea AwaKvi wQj bv hv‡Z K‡i Zviv †`k I RvwZi Dci GKwU gbMov msweavb Av‡ivc Ki‡Z cv‡i| ZeyI Zviv Zv Rei`w¯— K‡i‡Q| †`‡ki RbM‡Yi wPrKvi cÖwZev` †Kvb Kv‡RB Av‡mwb| hy‡×vËi weaŸ¯— evsjv‡`‡ki †KvwU †KvwU eyey¶z gvby‡li Rb¨ Abœ e‡¯¿i c~‡e©iB ivóªxq g~jbxwZ gv_vq †P‡c e‡m| GB Pvi g~jbxwZ Av‡ivc Kivi ga¨ w`‡q w`j­xi KZ©viv evsjv‡`k‡K g~jZ fvi‡ZiB GKwU A½ivR¨ wn‡m‡e m~²fv‡e wPwýZ K‡i †i‡L‡Q Ges bxwZi †Mvcb m~‡Î †eu‡a †`qv n‡q‡Q kw³kvjx †`kmg~n `~e©j †`k I RvwZ‡K wewfbœ Pzw³ Ges k‡Z© Ave× K‡i iv‡L| fviZ bxwZi Rv‡jB †cuwP‡q †i‡L‡Q evsjv‡`k‡K|

evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy‡× fviZxq †mbvevwnbxi mwµq AskMÖn‡bi D‡Ïk¨B wQj evsjv‡`k‡K Ggb wKQy `vmZ¡g~jK Pzw³ Ges k‡Z©i g‡a¨ e›`x K‡i ivLv Õ72 Gi msweavb †mB mKj `vmZ¡g~jK Pzw³i g‡a¨ GKwU Ges Ab¨Zg kZ©|

AvIqvgxjx‡Mi 4 ivóªxq g~jbxwZi Z„Zxq ¯—¤¢wU n‡”Q ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`| Mfxi agx©q Av‡eM Abyf~wZ m¤úbœ evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡Yi Dci ag©wbi‡c¶ev` Av‡ivc Kivi welqwU‡K †gv‡UB nvjKv K‡i‡Q hvi †Kvbfv‡e AeKvk †bB| cÖwZ‡ekx ivóª fviZ evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡bi Mfxi agx©q Av‡eM-Abyf~wZ m¤ú‡K© m¤ú~Y© IqvwKdnvj _vKv m‡Ë¡I evsjv‡`‡ki Dci Òag© wbi‡c¶Zvev`Ó Pvwc‡q †`qvi gZ GZeo GKwU fyj c`‡¶c wb‡Z †Mj †Kb mvn‡m? fvi‡ZiB AbMZ Zv‡`i AvIqvgxjxM miKv‡ii gv_vq GZeo GKUv f~‡ji †evSv Pvwc‡q w`‡q fviZ wK Gfv‡e AvIqvgxjx‡Mi-B ivZvivwZ aŸsm Kvgbv K‡iwQj? hw` DcwiD³ cÖ‡kœi GKwUI mwVK bv n‡q _v‡K, Zvn‡j evsjv‡`‡ki RbM‡Yi Dci ag© wbi‡c¶Zvev` Pvwc‡q †`qvi Aš—iv‡j fvi‡Zi Avmj D‡Ïk¨ wK wQj? evsjv‡`‡ki RbMY †Kej ag©cÖvYB bq, G gvwUi kZKiv 90 fv‡MiI AwaK RbMY cweÎ Bmjvg a‡g©i Abymvix| msL¨vMwiô GB wekvj Rb‡Mvwôi Kv‡Q cweÎ Bmjvg GKwU mwVK Rxeb mËv, †Kej GKwU MZvbyMwZK ag© bq| Bmjvg wfwËK M‡o IVv GB mwVK RxebmËv †eva‡K i¶v Kivi Rb¨ G‡`‡ki GB msL¨vMwiô RbMY AKvZ‡i Rxeb wewj‡q w`‡ZI KzÉv‡eva K‡i bv| GZwKQy AeMwZi c‡iI fviZ AvÁven AvIqvgxjxM‡K eva¨ K‡i‡Q ag© wbi‡c¶Zvi aŸRv enb Ki‡Z| Gi ¯úô Reve n‡”Q fviZ †gv‡UB fyj K‡iwb| AvIqvgxjx‡Mi me©bvmI K‡iwb| fvi‡Zi wn‡m‡e we›`ygvÎ fyj †bB| Ava¨vwZœKZvi w`K w`‡q mgMÖ fviZxq Dcgnv‡`‡k fvi‡Zi cÖavb kΓ‡K fviZ wPwýZ Ki‡Z †gv‡UI fyj K‡iwb|

`k©bMZfv‡e gvK©mev` wfwËK mgvRZš¿ I Zv‡`i kΓ wKš‘ †m kΓ †Zgb †Rviv‡jv bq| †m kΓ Ava¨vwZœKZvi w`K w`‡q k~b¨ Ges ivRbxwZMZfv‡e `~e©j| wKš‘ †h kΓwUi f‡q Zviv cÖKvw¤úZ Zv‡K †Zv cuywRev` wKsev †cŠËwjKZvev` wfwËK Vyb‡Kv Ava¨vwZœKZvi †Rv‡i †Kvb µ‡gB ek Kiv hv‡e bv| †ZŠwn`ev` wfwËK cweÎ BmjgvB n‡”Q fvi‡Zi cÖavbZg fxwZ| Bmjv‡gi HwZn¨evnx bxwZ-‰bwZKZv, agx©q Av‡eM-Abyf~wZ, g~j¨‡eva Ges Avðh©RbK Ava¨vwZœKZvi m¤§y‡L fviZ †h †Kvb GK mgq wbi“cvq n‡Z eva¨ n‡e †m ZË¡I inm¨ Avgiv Abyfe Ki‡Z m¶g bv n‡jI wn›`y eªvþY¨ev‡`i aviK-evnK fviZxq kvmKP‡µi †gv‡UI ARvbv bq| fviZ wn›`y ivóª wn‡m‡e †NvwlZ n‡j fvi‡Zi Avf¨š—ixY mvs¯‹…wZK msKU Zxeªfv‡e e„w× cvIqvi m¤¢vebv _vKZ weaŸ¯— Ges Avš—R©vwZK †¶‡Î n‡q co‡Zv eÜznxb|

GB msKU DËi‡Yi j‡¶¨B msL¨vMwió wn›`y mgvR‡K bv‡Lvk K‡iI ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev`‡KB ivóªxq bxwZ wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Ki‡Z eva¨ †_‡K‡Q| fviZxq kvmK Pµ Rv‡b †h, wn›`y eªvþY¨ev‡`i RvZ-‡kªYx‡f‡`i wek¦vm †Kej Z_vKw_Z Òag© wbi‡c¶Zvev`Ó †NvlYvi cÖ‡jc w`‡q gy‡Q †djv hv‡e bv| Zey †Zv evn¨Z P¶yj¾v †_‡K wKQyUv n‡jI wb¯—vi cvIqv †Mj, †`‡ki Af¨š—‡i wn›`y a‡g©i RvZ-‡kªYx-‡f‡`i Ab‡j †`k I RvwZ Szj‡Z ZvK, Avš—R©vwZK †¶‡Î ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` -Gi AvbyôvwbK †jevm w`‡q eÜy mÜv‡b †Zv †Kvb †eM †c‡Z n‡e bv| fvi‡Zi ag© wbi‡c¶ nIqvi g~j e¨vcviUv GLv‡bB| Z‡e Òag©wbi‡c¶ZviÓ Avov‡j fviZ †h GKwU mv¤cÖ`vwqK wn›`y ivóª I mZ¨ AvR we‡k¦ Kvi bv Rvbv? GB wn›`y-fviZ wn›`y a‡g©i RvZ-‡kªYx‡f‡`i wecix‡Z Bmjvgx mvgªvR¨ev`‡K h‡gi gZ fq cvq| fq‡Zv cvIqviB K_v, KviY RvZ †kªYx‡f‡`i KwVb Awfmv‡ci wei“‡× wbh©vwZZ gvbyl we‡`ªvn †h GKw`b Ki‡eB Zv aª“e mZ¨ Ges Bmjv‡gi mvg¨ev`x bxwZ fvi‡Zi wbh©vwZZ gvbe †Mvwô‡K AvKw¯§Kfv‡eB Bmjv‡gi cZvKvZ‡j mg‡eZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|

evsjv‡`‡ki 15 †KvwU Rb‡Mvwôi g‡a¨ 14 †KvwU n‡”Q Bmjvg a‡g©i Abymvix| ZvQvov evsjv‡`‡ki we¯§qKi kvwš—c~Y© mnve¯’v‡bi `„óvš— we`¨gvb| evsjv‡`‡ki gvwU‡Z mv¤cÖ`vwqKZv †bB e‡jB Ab¨vb¨ ag©vej¤^xiv KLbB wbh©vwZZ wKsev mvgvwRfv‡e msKUvcbœI n‡”Q bv| †Zgb GKUv wKQy n‡jI bv nq AvwacZ¨ev`x fviZxq Pµ evsjv‡`‡ki Dci mivmwi KZ©„Z¡ cÖwZôv Kivi GKUv my‡hvM jvf KiZ| †Zgb †Zv †Kvb my‡hvM †bB, wKš‘ evsjv‡`‡ki Dci fvi‡Zi KZ©„Z¡ †Kvb bv †Kvb Dcv‡q †Zv cÖwZôv Ki‡Z n‡eB| evsjv‡`‡ki Dci fviZ mvs¯‹…wZK Ges A_©‰bwZK KZ©„Z¡ cÖwZôv Ki‡Z m¶g n‡j mvgwiK KZ©„Z¡ ¯’vc‡bi †Zgb †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb co‡e bv| mvs¯‹…wZK Ges A_©‰bwZK KZ©„Z¡ cÖwZôv Kivi ga¨ w`‡q fvi‡Zi ivR‰bwZK KZ©„Z¡ evsjv‡`‡ki Dci A‡Uvg¨vwUK cÖwZôv jvf Kiv hv‡e| evsjv‡`‡ki gyj ms¯‹…wZ n‡”Q Bmjvg wfwËK| KviY BmjvgB n‡”Q kZKiv 90 fvM RbM‡Yi ag© Ges GB ag©‡K †K›`ª K‡i M‡o D‡V‡Q evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li mvs¯‹…wZK Rxeb| ZvB Bmjvg a‡g©i Mfxi Av‡eM-Abyf~wZi wkKo †_‡K msL¨vMwiô gymwjg RbMY‡K wew”Qbœ Ki‡Z n‡j cÖ‡qvRb Ggb GKwU `k©b, hv gvbyl‡K Bmjvg a‡g©i KwVY Abykvmb †g‡b Pjvi c‡_ wbi“rmvwnZ K‡i Zzj‡e| Aci w`‡K, Zi“Y-hyeK †kªYx‡K cÖjyä Ki‡e GK euvab nviv Rxeb-hvc‡bi duv‡` cv w`‡Z| ax‡i ax‡i agx©q Abykvm‡bi Abycw¯’wZ Zi“Y-hyeK †kªYx‡K †ec‡ivqv Avivg-Av‡qk, †fvMc~Y© D”Q„•Lj Rxeb c×wZi w`‡K †V‡j w`‡jB Zviv n‡q co‡e wkKonxb ciMvQvi gZb| Zv‡`i Av‡eM-Abyf~wZ mgv‡Ri Mfx‡i cÖvw_Z _vK‡e bv e‡jB Zviv n‡e fvmgvb D”Q„•Lj Rb‡Mvwô| ZLb Zviv Avi Bmjv‡gi HwZ‡n¨ Me©‡eva Ki‡e bv Ges ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev‡`i †Rvqv‡i Mv fvwm‡q Pj‡Z Af¨¯’ n‡q co‡e| Kvib Z_vKw_Z ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` Zi“Y hyeK‡`i‡K a‡g©i cÖwZ fxZkª× K‡i †Zv‡j Ges agx©q Abyf~wZ G‡Kev‡iB wgwU‡q †`q| ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` ag©nxbZviB †jevmx bvg| ag© wbi‡c¶Zvev` n‡”Q e¯‘wfwËK `k©‡bi mvs¯‹…wZK `„wófw½| GB `„wófw½ P~ovš—fv‡eB e¯‘‡Kw›`ªK Ges Avwawe`¨vgy³| GB `„wófw½i AvIZvq mªóv wKsev cvi‡jŠwKK †Kvb kw³i †Kvb ¯’vb †bB| myZivs a‡g©i I †Kvb ¯’vb †bB| gymwjg Zi“Y-hye †Mvôx GB bvw¯—K¨ev`x Z‡Ë¡ cÖfvweZ n‡j Zviv †¯^”QvqB Bmjvg we‡Ølx n‡q DV‡e Ges Zvn‡jB fviZxq kvmK P‡µi †Mvcb ¯^cœ ev¯—evwqZ n‡q hvq| A_©vr evsjv‡`‡ki Dci fviZxq mvs¯‹…wZK KZ…©Z¡ cÖwZôv jvf Ki‡e| ag© wbi‡c¶Zvev`B n‡”Q Bmjv‡gi wei“‡× GKwU my‡KŠkj VvÊv hy×| fviZ ZvB evsjv‡`‡ki ivóªxq g~jbxwZ‡Z, AvIqvgxjx‡Mi gva¨‡g ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` Ry‡o w`‡qwQj| GB bxwZwU AvIqvgxjx‡Mi A‡bK cÖfvekvjx Kgx© Rv‡bb Ges fv‡jv K‡i eyS‡ZI †c‡i‡Qb| we‡kl K‡i XvKv wmwU K‡c©v‡ik‡bi mv‡eK †gqi giûg †gvt nvwbd ag©wbi‡c¶Zvev` AvIqvgxjx‡Mi g~jbxwZ n‡Z ev` w`‡Z A‡bK msMÖvgI K‡i‡Qb| GK ch©v‡q wZwb `j †_‡K c`Z¨vM K‡iwQj| giûg †gvt nvwbd eyS‡Z †c‡i‡Qb weMZ `x‡b fviZxq Acmvs¯‹…wZ‡Z evsjv‡`k mqjvf, AvKvk mxgv †_‡K ïi“ K‡i †cvlvK-cwi‡”Q‡` fviZxq Acmvs¯‹…wZ‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki mgvR e¨e¯’v aŸs‡mi ØvicÖv‡š—| †gvt nvwbd‡K Avj­vn& †e‡n¯— bwme Ki“b| Avgxb \ nvbx‡di b¨vq, Ab¨‡`i‡K eySvi gZ †ZŠwdK Avj­vn Zv‡`i Aš—‡i w`b| Avgxb \